Startup Scam in India: Valuation to Manipulation
(Complete Guide in Hindi)
📌 Bhumika
Anapshanab kharche karo, personal wealth create karo. Company me khub sara loss karo, use repid growth ke naam pe justify karo. Private market investers ko, public market investers ko yah kahani dikha ke chuna lagao. Wivark ne yah karne ki koshish ki, BYJU’S ne yah karne ki koshish ki. Kayi companiyo ne pichhle kuchh salo me IPO lake investers ko chuna actually me lagaya hai.
💸 Loss Making StartUps Aur Pre-IPO Trap
Is post me discuss karege ki kaise ye forever los making startup kabhi aapko apne stocks Pre-IPO ke naam par chipakate hai. IPO kabhi nahi aata, aap liquidity na hone ki wajah se fase rah jate hai. Mahenge share aapko chipka diye jate hai.
📈 Investing Journey Me Kya Kare?
Agar aap private companyo me invest kar rahe ho, Pre-IPO companiyo me invest kar rahe ho ya loss making companiyo me invest kar rahe ho, to aapke sath kya ho shakta hai? Is post ke last me ek bahut jaruri bonus point bataya gaya hai, aap sidha skip kar ke usko bhi dekh lena.
🧠 Startup scam in India: Amazon Ka Missuse
Highly laveraged, highly loss making companiyo ka khud ko glorifi karne ka trick number one- hamesha ye log Amazon ka udahar denge. har koi apne aap ko next Amazon dikhana chahta hai. Lekin yah ek diversion hai.
⚖️ Valuation to Manipulation: Asli Game
Valuation to Manipulation ka khel trick number-2 hai. Valuation at its peak tha 47 billion— BJUS ka. Bataya jata hai ki kaise 5 saalo me inhone duniya ka sabse valuable starttup bana diya.
Media me ham sunte hai ki Mukesh Ambani ashiya ke sabse amir aadmi bane. Lekin yah jo networth hai, wah vanity networth hai – kyoki wah Reliance ke stocks ki market value se derive ho rahi hai.
🎭 Fake Narratives Aur Media Ki Bhumia
Snapdeal ki halat kharab thi, Lekin wo aye aur bole – IPO lane wale hai. Kayi YouTubers ne us waqt IPO par video bana dale. Ye fake narrative sell karne ki koshish hai.
✅ Sahi Investing Strategy Kya Ho?
Finology ki achchi wali investing tip ye hai:
- Profits
- Positive cash flows
- Low ya no leverage
- Stable management with skin in the game
🧮 Filters Aur Tools
tiker.finology.in pe aap jakar wo companiya khoj shakate ho jo in parameters par khari utarti hai. Common size balance sheet, ROE>15% DuPont analysis – ye saare filters aapko achche decisions lene me madad karege.
🛠️ Premium Tools Ki Madad Se Behtar Niryan
DCF,EFS based valuation, cash flow analysis- ye sab ab excel sheets se bahar aa gaye hai. Finology One tools me ye sab kuchh milta hai.
📉 Haqeeqat Me Failed Companiya
BYJU’S, WeWork, Zesol jaisi companiya in char parameters me fail thi. Lekin Investors media, PR narratives aur noise ke chakkar me aisi companiyo ko utha lete hai. Startup scam in India me yah common trap hai.
❗ Risk Ko Glamour Kyo Kiya Jata Hai?
“Risk hai to ishq hai” — is dialogue ke pichhe ki reality nahi batate. Stock market to apne aap 14% CAGR se badhata hai. Us me aapko extra risk lene ki need nahi hai.
🧠 Babal Ko Pahechanna Jaruri
Jab agli baar koi influencer ya journalist kisi startup ki badi baate kare, jaise “We are elevating world’s consciousness”, to samaj jana ki ye valuation to manipulation ka hi hissa hai.
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📚 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
❓ Startup scam in India kya hai?
Startup scam in Iindia un ghatnao ko kaha jata hai jaha startup private aur public investers ko galat valuation aur fake growth stories dikhakar gumrah karte hai. Jaise BYJU’S, WeWork jaisi companiyo ne repid growth aur valuation ke naam par bhari nukshan karvaya. IPO se pahele ka mahol banana aur investors ko mahege share thama dena iska hissa hota hai.
❓ Valuation to Manipulation ka matlab kya hota hai?
Valuation to Manipulation ka matlab hai ki company ka valuation dikhakar asli wealth ki sachchai ko chhupana. Startups aapko batate hai ki unka valuation 47 billion ya 21 billion hai, lekin me wealth create nahi ho rahi hoti. Valuation ek vanity metric hai, real wealth nahi.
❓ Kya saare loss making startups frod hote hai?
Nahi, lekin kayi loss making startups aapko Amazon ka example dekar gumrah karte hai. Wo ye nahi batate ki Amazon banne ki koshish me 99.9% companiya fail ho jati hai. Yahi Startup scam in India ka asli lal hai- success story dikhakar mass failure chhipana.
❓ Pre-IPO stocks me investment karna kitna risky hai?
Pre-IPO stocks me Liquidity nahi hoti. IPO aane ka koi guaranty nahi aur mahenge share investores ko chipka diye jate hai. Aap fas jate hai, aur exit nahi kar pate. Isliye ye ek common trap hai Startup scam in India me.
❓ Kya media aur influencers bhi scam ka hissa hote hai?
Haa, kayi baar media aur influencers IPO se pahele narrative gadhne me help karte hai. Snapdeal ke case me bhi aisa hua tha. founders narrative set karte hai aur media “India ke dil ki seva” jaisi stories se investor ko confuse karta hai.
❓ Valuation aur Wealth me kya fark hai?
Valuation ko monetize nahi kiya ja shakta , isliye ye wealth nahi hai. Mukesh Ambani ki Networth bhi stocks ki value par adharit hoti hai, lekin agar wo apne shares beche to market crash kar jayega. Isliye ye sirf vanity hai, reality nahi.
❓ Ek achcha startup kise maan shakate hai?
Wo startup jis me profits ho, positive cash flow ho, low ya no leverage ho, aur management me skin in the game ho. Yaani promoters ka kam se kam 40% stake hona chahiye. Yahi filters aapko valuation to manipulation se bachate hai.
❓ Valuation ko evaluate kaise kare?
DCF, EPS-based valuation, DuPont analysis aur Common size balance sheet jaise tools se aap startup ka sahi mulyankan kar shakate hai. Finology One me ye sab tools ek sath uplabdh hai taki aap real valuation tak pahuch shake.
❓ Kya risk lena jaruri hai?
Risk lena glamour nahi hona chahiye. “Risk hai to ishq hai” jaise diologue investors ko fasa dete hai. Market apne aap 14% CAGR se badhata hai – aapko bas loss-making stocks ko eliminate karna hai. Excessive risk avoid karna hi smart investing hai.
❓ Finology 30 Kya karta hai?
finology 30 ek service hai jisme har 12 din me ek naya stock laya jata hai. Ye portfolio ko diversify karta hai aur risk ko mitigate karta hai. Iska maksad roller-coaster returns nahi, balki long-term wealth creation hai.
❓ Kaise pata kare ki koi startup manipulation kar raha hai?
Agar koi startup mission statements me “elevating world’s consciousness” jaisi vague bate kar raha hai aur actual product credit card bill, protein bar ya EV scooters bech raha hai, to samaj jayiye ki valuation to manipulation ho raha hai.
❓ Investors Ko kya dhyan rakhna chahiye?
Investors ko distraction se bachna hai. Unhe dhyan rakhna hai ki real investing me profit, cash flow , aur fairness hona chahiye- na ki media narrative aur loud promises. Finology ke filters aur analysis tools se aap khud research kar shakate hai.
❓ Long-term me achcha return kaise milega?
Agar aap sirf loss-making companies ko avoid kare aur solid fundamentals wali companies me invest kare, to 14% CAGR ya us se jyada return paya ja shakata hai – wo bhi bina kisi extra risk ke.
❓ Kya high risk lena jaruri hai profit ke liye?
Bilkul Nahi. Risk ko glorify karna nukshan deh hai. Evolution ne hame risk se bachane ki strategy sikhayi hai – investing me bhi yahi principle follow kare. Sirf profit dikhakar risk to conceal hi Startup scam in India ka niv hai.
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📝 📌 Conclusion
Startup scam in India aaj ek khatarnak sachchayi ban gayi hai, jaha companiya bhari ghaate ko “growth” ki kahani bana kar, valuation to maniuplation ke jariye public aur private investers ko gumrah kar rahi hai. BJUS aur WeWork jaise udahar batate hai ki fake narratives aur inflated valuations se kaise logo ko mahenge, illiquid shares beche jaate hai aur fir IPO bhi nahi aata. Aise me investors ko flashy stories aur media hype se door rahkar sirf unhi companies me invest karna chahiye jo profits me ho, jinka cash flow positive ho, leverage kam ho, aur management khud stakes lekar committed ho. Sirf isi approach se real wealth banegi. Warna ye startup scam keval loss hi dege.